Friday, May 22, 2020

What are the Unique Traits of Athenian Democracy Essay

29 September 2013 What are the Unique Traits of Athenian Democracy? There are several traits that make Athenian democracy unique not only in the ancient world but also in the modern world as well. For the first time in recorded history, citizens had a say in what laws were to govern them . Democracy was an unknown and alien concept in the ancient world, and Athenians knew that their political process was different in and they were intensely proud of it. â€Å"Our form of government does not enter into rivalry with the institutions of others. We do not copy our neighbours, but are an example to them† (funeral speech.37). The concept of the citizen, the allotment (lottery)system of choosing members of government administration and courts,†¦show more content†¦It was not enough to be just a citizen, you had the obligation to be deeply involved in in your community and by definition, the political process. A citizens very worth was dependant on this â€Å"we alone regard a man who takes no interest in public affairs, not as harmless b ut as useless character† (funeral speech.40). Wealth or prestige was not as important as Success in the political realm. Wealth was seen only as a means to an end â€Å"wealth we employ , not for talk or ostentation, but when there is a real use for it† (funeral speech. 40). The allotment system was another important trait of the Athenian democracy. Members of government administration and the courts were picked by lottery instead of by traditional election as elections were seen as more open to tampering and corruption (lecture). This was an entirely new way to do things and it was more equitable and did away with nepotism. Wealth or prestige was no longer a prerequisite for holding government office, as was previously the case. A man was equal to his fellow citizen regardless of wealth. â€Å"Neither is poverty a bar, but a man my benefit his country whatever the obscurity of his condition† (funeral speech.37). This concept was an important idea and opened up t he political leadership and decision making to the common man. The most important trait of Athenian democracy was that it was a direct (pure) democracy. The Athenians were the first inShow MoreRelatedRole Of Democracy In Western Civilization1325 Words   |  6 PagesDemocracy in Western Civilization How has democracy evolved throughout the Western Civilization? Democracy is a system of government. Throughout Western civilization, it has appeared in Athens, Greece, Persia, and Roman Republic. In the fifth century, the Greek city-state of Athens created the first political system created. And democracy in the Western civilization has made an impact on how our political systems work today. The evolution of democracy is very important. In the eighth century, GreeksRead MoreThe New Kingdom : An Era Of Imperial Expansion1203 Words   |  5 Pagescultures. One of the prominent city states was Athens. Athens has a very unique culture from the rest from the Greeks. They valued intellect, religion and community rather than brutality. As told by Pericles, a king of Athens, the Athenians were very active and proud of their democracy, and a â€Å"man who takes no interest in politics†¦ lead[s] not a quiet life, but a useless one,† (The Peloponnesian Wars). This shows that the Athenians valued being active in politics fulfilling the obligation to participateRead MorePhilosophy in Ancient Greece3782 Words   |  16 Pagesthough that his greatest contribution to society would be to provide the problems to everyone’s answers. Only in this way, he thought, would we be goaded into searching for those answers that are worthy of our belief. Kierkegaard has provided us with a unique definition of philosophy: Phi losophy is the search for self-understanding.† This, dear readers, is the great irony of life. Problems create philosophers, and philosophers create even more problems. Not for kicks, mind you, but to stimulate ourRead MoreHistorical Development Involving Education2737 Words   |  11 Pages individual, society, education. American education and Schools American schools historically revolved around European traditions and philosophies on education. Once education became important the views and philosophies changed creating a more unique American education. The Jeffersonian concept of empowering the individual in a democratic society then became a focal point. Empowering students in meaningful ways to help determine curricular content and assignments help to establish democratic learningRead MoreSocrates Plato Aristotle and Immanuel Kant Views on Happiness Government Religion and Objectivity2508 Words   |  11 PagesWe are taught at a very young age that we are to seek out happiness, yet no one really knows what that is. When you are a child, happiness could be found by playing with toys, and schoolmates. When we are children, our concept of happiness is minimal. As years passed, our concept of happiness becomes much more expansive. We are schooled to think that if we succeed at something, whether it is at a career, college or in relationships, we are seeking to be happy. Some people seek out happiness throughRead MoreLibrary Management204752 Words   |  820 PagesThe Importance of Management. . . . . . . . . . . . What Is Management? . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Who Are Managers?. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . What Do Managers Do? . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Managerial Functions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Managerial Roles . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . What Resources Do Managers Use? . . . . . . . . . What Skills Are Needed by Today’s Managers? . What Are the Differences in Managing in For-Profit and Not-for-Profit

Thursday, May 7, 2020

Air Pollution Is Responsible For The Deaths Of More Than 7...

The focus of this research paper is air pollution. Simply put, air pollution may be defined as the introduction of harmful materials such as particles or/ and biological molecules into the earth’s surface. The materials that are introduced in the earth’s atmosphere are harmful in the sense of having the potency to cause death and disease to humans, and flora and fauna. Apart from this fact, the earth’s atmosphere is a complexity of gaseous system that occurs naturally and is critical for the sustenance of life on the planet. The 2014 World Health Organization Report states that air pollution was responsible for the deaths of more than 7 million people globally, in 2012. Purpose: 1. Developing Research Skills by Reviewing Current†¦show more content†¦Animal’s digestion of food by animals such as herbivores emit methane into the environment. Carbon monoxide and smoke may also emanate from wild fires (Bernstein, et al, 1116-1123). In some parts of the world, vegetation releases significant amounts of VOCs, especially during warmer days. VOCs react with other anthropogenic organic carbon compounds and anthropogenic pollutants to bring about a seasonal mist of secondary pollutants. Some of the elements or species that can produce significant amounts of VOCs include poplar, black gum, oaks and will. The production of VOCs from these aforementioned sources brings about an increased amount of ozone levels eight times than low-impact tree species. In a closely related wavelength, it is important to note that radioactive decay from the earth’s crust produces radon gas. Radon is a noble gas which occurs naturally and is colorless and radioactiv e. The gas is also formed from radium’s decay. Radon is a health hazard and with time, can accumulate in buildings. This is especially the case if there are confined areas akin to basements. That radon is dangerous or harmful is a matter that is underscored by the fact that it is second most cause of lung cancer. Anthropogenic factors account for the largest percentage of air pollution. These factors are usually brought about by the combustion of several types of fuel. Some of these types of fuel

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Examples of Fallacies Free Essays

Examples of Fallacies (1 Appeal to Authority: An example of appealing to authority can be found in many television commercials. This fallacy is used on television by many companies trying to sell, or gain profit, by using athletes, or well-known figures to advertise their product for them. They do this in order to persuade consumers to buy their goods, due to their idols using them; even though, many of the famous people aren’t qualified to give expert opinions about the product. We will write a custom essay sample on Examples of Fallacies or any similar topic only for you Order Now A commercial that uses this type of fallacy is Bacardi, who advertises tennis player Novak Djokovic saying, â€Å"Champions Drink Responsibly. (2. ) Appeal to Pity: An example of appealing to pity can be found in many classrooms. This is when a fallacious excuse is given to make sense of an argument, or come to a conclusion, by making us feel sorry enough to make a decision of the pity. A student might use this fallacy if they forgot to do turn in an assignment by saying, â€Å"Sorry, I Just couldn’t do the homework this weekend, my dog ate the work sheet you handed out. This might get the pity of some teachers, while others will recognize the fallacy, along with making the right decision accordingly, considering that the reason could be true. (3. Appeal to Fear: Appealing to fear is when an authority, usually higher, tries to prevail by coming to conclusions with fear. By doing this they usually disregard which situation is right and Justified. An example of this fallacy ca n occur in a sport, such as baseball. Parents could be screaming at their children that their pitching, or batting form isn’t right, and if they don’t change it they will not be any good. However, they completely disregard that everyone is unique, and does things differently. Appeal to Ignorance: In this appeal someone is actually asking their opponent to prove them wrong, so f they can’t they automatically are wrong. However, it is the Job of the person actually purposing the argument to disprove the statement. An example of this fallacy is the Loch ness monster. Many people argue that they have seen it, while other say it is absurd that such a thing exists without everyone knowing. There is no way of telling if the monster is actually real or not, because Just saying it does not exist, isn’t a solid enough reason for believing that it does. Examples of Fallacies: Appeal to Authority, Pity, Fear, and Ignorance By fballislifenunuOO How to cite Examples of Fallacies, Papers